P21B5 – BMW DTC

BMW DTC P21B5 – NOx Adsorber – Over Temperature, Bank 2

DTC P21B5 meaning on BMW

The DTC P21B5 code on a BMW indicates an issue with the NOx (nitrogen oxide) adsorber system on Bank 2 of the vehicle. This code specifically points to the system detecting an over-temperature condition in the NOx adsorber, which is responsible for reducing harmful emissions.

BMW DTC P21B5 symptoms

Symptoms of the DTC P21B5 code on a BMW may include:

  • Check Engine Light illuminated
  • Reduced engine performance
  • Increased emissions
  • Possible sulfur or rotten egg smell from the exhaust

BMW DTC P21B5 causes

The DTC P21B5 code on a BMW can be triggered by various factors, including:

  • Malfunctioning NOx adsorber
  • Excessive exhaust temperatures
  • Faulty temperature sensors
  • Issues with the NOx sensor

BMW DTC P21B5 seriousness

Ignoring the DTC P21B5 code on a BMW can lead to increased emissions and potential damage to the catalytic converter and other emission control components. It is important to address this issue promptly to ensure optimal engine performance and reduce environmental impact.

How to diagnose DTC P21B5 on BMW

To diagnose the DTC P21B5 code on a BMW, a mechanic may perform the following steps:

  • Use a diagnostic scanner to retrieve the fault codes
  • Inspect the NOx adsorber system for any visible damage or leaks
  • Check the temperature sensors and NOx sensor for proper operation
  • Test the exhaust system for excessive temperatures

How to fix DTC P21B5 on BMW

To fix the DTC P21B5 code on a BMW, the following steps may be taken:

  • Replace the faulty NOx adsorber
  • Repair or replace any damaged temperature sensors or NOx sensor
  • Address any issues causing excessive exhaust temperatures
  • Clear the fault codes and reset the Check Engine Light

How to erase DTC P21B5 on BMW

To erase the DTC P21B5 code on a BMW, a diagnostic scanner can be used to clear the fault codes stored in the vehicle’s computer. Once the issue has been addressed and fixed, the code can be cleared, and the Check Engine Light reset to ensure proper operation.

Recommended tools & DTC Scanners for BMW

Best Diagnostic App for modern BMWs: BimmerLink

Recommended Bluetooth adapter for Bimmerlink: OBDLink CX

Cable adapter for Bimmerlink: Enet Cable USB Type C

For older BMWs we recommend: Autel AutoLink AL319 (2024 version)

Easy-to-use Multimeter for reliable diagnostics: AstroAI Auto-ranging Multimeter

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