BMW DTC P2421 – EVAP System Vent Valve Stuck Open
DTC P2421 meaning on BMW
DTC P2421 on a BMW indicates a problem with the Evaporative Emission Control System Vent Valve Stuck Open. This fault code is triggered when the Engine Control Module (ECM) detects that the vent valve in the EVAP system is not closing properly, leading to a leak in the system.
BMW DTC P2421 symptoms
Symptoms of a P2421 DTC on a BMW may include:
- Check Engine Light illuminated
- Strong fuel odor near the vehicle
- Decreased fuel efficiency
- Rough idling or stalling
BMW DTC P2421 causes
The common causes of a P2421 DTC on a BMW are:
- Faulty EVAP vent valve
- Corroded or damaged wiring connected to the vent valve
- Debris or blockage in the vent valve
- ECM software issue
BMW DTC P2421 seriousness
While a P2421 DTC may not cause immediate drivability issues, it can lead to increased emissions and decreased fuel efficiency. Ignoring this fault code can also potentially cause damage to other components of the EVAP system over time.
How to diagnose DTC P2421 on BMW
To diagnose a P2421 DTC on a BMW, a mechanic would typically perform the following steps:
- Use a scan tool to retrieve the fault code and freeze frame data
- Inspect the EVAP vent valve and associated wiring for any visible damage
- Test the vent valve for proper operation using a multimeter
- Check for any blockages or debris in the vent valve
- If necessary, perform a smoke test to identify any leaks in the EVAP system
How to fix DTC P2421 on BMW
To fix a P2421 DTC on a BMW, the following steps are typically taken:
- Replace the faulty EVAP vent valve
- Repair or replace any damaged wiring connected to the vent valve
- Clean out any debris or blockages in the vent valve
- If needed, update the ECM software to the latest version
How to erase DTC P2421 on BMW
After the issue causing the P2421 DTC on a BMW has been resolved, the fault code can be cleared using a scan tool. This will reset the Check Engine Light and erase the DTC from the ECM’s memory. It is important to ensure that the repair has been successful before clearing the code.