BMW DTC P2A37 – AFCM Power Relay Sense Circuit High
DTC P2A37 meaning on BMW
The Diagnostic Trouble Code (DTC) P2A37 for BMW indicates an issue with the AFCM (Active Fuel Cell Module) Power Relay Sense Circuit registering a high voltage condition. The AFCM is responsible for managing the fuel cell system in the vehicle, and the power relay sense circuit is a crucial component for monitoring the power relay’s operation.
BMW DTC P2A37 symptoms
Symptoms associated with DTC P2A37 on a BMW may include:
- Check Engine Light (MIL) illuminated on the dashboard
- Reduced engine performance or power loss
- Increased fuel consumption
- Vehicle may go into limp mode
BMW DTC P2A37 causes
Common causes of DTC P2A37 on a BMW include:
- Faulty AFCM power relay
- Wiring or connection issues in the power relay sense circuit
- Corrosion or poor contact in the circuit
- Internal AFCM module fault
BMW DTC P2A37 seriousness
The seriousness of DTC P2A37 on a BMW should not be ignored, as it can lead to potential drivability issues and affect the overall performance of the vehicle. Ignoring this fault may result in further damage to the fuel cell system and other related components.
How to diagnose DTC P2A37 on BMW
To diagnose DTC P2A37 on a BMW, a mechanic would typically perform the following steps:
- Use a diagnostic scanner to retrieve the fault codes and freeze frame data
- Inspect the AFCM power relay and related wiring for any visible damage or corrosion
- Check the power relay sense circuit for proper voltage and continuity
- Perform a thorough inspection of the AFCM module for any internal faults
How to fix DTC P2A37 on BMW
To fix DTC P2A37 on a BMW, the following steps may be taken:
- Replace the faulty AFCM power relay if necessary
- Repair any damaged wiring or connections in the power relay sense circuit
- Clean any corrosion or poor contacts in the circuit
- If the AFCM module is found to be faulty, it may need to be replaced
How to erase DTC P2A37 on BMW
After the issue causing DTC P2A37 on a BMW has been resolved, the fault code can be erased using a diagnostic scanner. This will clear the code from the vehicle’s memory and turn off the Check Engine Light. It is important to ensure that the underlying problem has been fixed before clearing the fault code.
Recommended tools & DTC Scanners for BMW
Best Diagnostic App for modern BMWs: BimmerLink
Recommended Bluetooth adapter for Bimmerlink: OBDLink CX
Cable adapter for Bimmerlink: Enet Cable USB Type C
For older BMWs we recommend: Autel AutoLink AL319 (2024 version)
Easy-to-use Multimeter for reliable diagnostics: AstroAI Auto-ranging Multimeter
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