OBD-II DTC B1810 – Lamp Backup Switch Input Circuit Failure
DTC B1810 meaning
DTC B1810 refers to a fault in the Lamp Backup Switch Input Circuit. This diagnostic trouble code indicates that the vehicle’s onboard diagnostic system has detected an issue with the circuit responsible for the backup lamp switch, which is crucial for the proper functioning of the vehicle’s reverse lights. The backup switch is typically activated when the transmission is placed in reverse, signaling the lights to illuminate.
DTC B1810 symptoms
Common symptoms associated with DTC B1810 may include:
- Backup lights not functioning
- Illumination of the check engine light or other warning lights
- Possible issues with the vehicle’s transmission operation
- Inconsistent or erratic behavior of the reverse lights
DTC B1810 causes
Several factors can lead to the triggering of DTC B1810, including:
- Faulty backup lamp switch
- Wiring issues, such as shorts or open circuits
- Corrosion or poor connections in the circuit
- Faulty transmission range sensor
- Issues with the vehicle’s body control module (BCM)
DTC B1810 seriousness
The seriousness of DTC B1810 can vary depending on the specific symptoms and the vehicle’s usage. While it may not pose an immediate safety risk, non-functional backup lights can lead to dangerous situations when reversing. Additionally, if left unaddressed, it may indicate underlying electrical issues that could affect other systems in the vehicle.
How to diagnose DTC B1810
To diagnose DTC B1810, follow these steps:
- Use an OBD-II scanner to confirm the presence of DTC B1810.
- Inspect the backup lamp switch for physical damage or wear.
- Check the wiring and connectors for signs of corrosion, shorts, or open circuits.
- Test the backup lamp switch using a multimeter to ensure it operates correctly.
- Examine the transmission range sensor for proper function.
- Inspect the body control module for any faults or issues.
How to fix DTC B1810 step-by-step instructions
To fix DTC B1810, follow these step-by-step instructions:
- Disconnect the vehicle’s battery to ensure safety while working on electrical components.
- Replace the faulty backup lamp switch if it is determined to be defective.
- Repair or replace any damaged wiring or connectors in the backup lamp circuit.
- Test the transmission range sensor and replace it if necessary.
- Reconnect the battery and clear the DTC using an OBD-II scanner.
- Test the backup lights to ensure they function correctly after repairs.
How to erase DTC B1810
To erase DTC B1810, follow these steps:
- Connect an OBD-II scanner to the vehicle’s diagnostic port.
- Turn on the ignition without starting the engine.
- Navigate to the DTC menu on the scanner and select the option to clear or erase codes.
- Confirm the action and wait for the scanner to complete the process.
- Disconnect the scanner and start the vehicle to ensure the code does not reappear.
Recommended tools for OBD-II diagnostics
Explore our expert picks: The Best OBD2 Scanners for 2025
Easy-to-use Multimeter for reliable diagnostics: AstroAI Auto-ranging Multimeter
Some of the links on this page may be affiliate links, which means we may earn a small commission if you make a purchase. This helps us keep our DTC database up to date and provide valuable content for free. We only recommend products that we have tested and believe to be the best in their class.