OBD-II DTC B1871 – Passenger Air Bag Disable Module Fault
DTC B1871 meaning
DTC B1871 refers to a fault in the Passenger Air Bag Disable Module. This code indicates that there is an issue with the system responsible for enabling or disabling the passenger airbag, which is crucial for passenger safety in the event of a collision.
DTC B1871 symptoms
Common symptoms associated with DTC B1871 may include:
- Illumination of the airbag warning light on the dashboard
- Passenger airbag may not deploy in an accident
- Inconsistent operation of the airbag system
- Possible malfunction of the passenger seat occupancy sensor
DTC B1871 causes
Several factors can lead to the triggering of DTC B1871, including:
- Faulty passenger airbag disable module
- Wiring issues or poor connections in the airbag system
- Defective passenger seat occupancy sensor
- Corrosion or damage to connectors related to the airbag system
- Software issues in the vehicle’s airbag control module
DTC B1871 seriousness
DTC B1871 is considered serious because it directly affects the functionality of the passenger airbag system. If the airbag does not deploy during a collision, it can lead to severe injury or fatality for the passenger. Therefore, it is essential to address this issue promptly.
How to diagnose DTC B1871
To diagnose DTC B1871, follow these steps:
- Use an OBD-II scanner to confirm the presence of DTC B1871.
- Inspect the airbag system wiring and connectors for damage or corrosion.
- Check the functionality of the passenger seat occupancy sensor.
- Test the passenger airbag disable module for faults.
- Review the vehicle’s service history for any previous repairs related to the airbag system.
How to fix DTC B1871 step-by-step instructions
To fix DTC B1871, follow these steps:
- Disconnect the vehicle’s battery to ensure safety while working on the airbag system.
- Inspect and repair any damaged wiring or connectors related to the airbag system.
- Replace the passenger seat occupancy sensor if it is found to be faulty.
- Test and, if necessary, replace the passenger airbag disable module.
- Reconnect the battery and clear the DTC using an OBD-II scanner.
- Perform a test drive to ensure the airbag system is functioning correctly.
How to erase DTC B1871
To erase DTC B1871, follow these steps:
- Connect an OBD-II scanner to the vehicle’s diagnostic port.
- Access the diagnostic menu and select the option to clear or erase trouble codes.
- Confirm the action and wait for the scanner to complete the process.
- Disconnect the scanner and perform a test drive to ensure the code does not reappear.
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