B1951 – OBD-II DTC

OBD-II DTC B1951 – Seat Rear Up/Down Potentiometer Feedback Circuit Open

DTC B1951 meaning

DTC B1951 refers to a diagnostic trouble code indicating an issue with the seat rear up/down potentiometer feedback circuit. This code is triggered when the vehicle’s onboard diagnostic system detects an open circuit in the feedback mechanism that monitors the position of the seat adjustment potentiometer. The potentiometer is responsible for sending signals to the vehicle’s control module regarding the seat’s position, and an open circuit means that the control module is not receiving the necessary information to function correctly.

DTC B1951 symptoms

Common symptoms associated with DTC B1951 may include:

  • Inability to adjust the rear seat position up or down
  • Warning lights illuminated on the dashboard
  • Seat adjustment controls may be unresponsive
  • Possible malfunction of other related seat functions

DTC B1951 causes

Several factors can lead to the triggering of DTC B1951, including:

  • Faulty potentiometer
  • Wiring issues, such as frayed or broken wires
  • Corrosion or poor connections in the circuit
  • Faulty seat control module
  • Software issues within the vehicle’s control system

DTC B1951 seriousness

The seriousness of DTC B1951 can vary. While it may not pose an immediate safety risk, it can lead to discomfort due to the inability to adjust the seat properly. Additionally, if left unaddressed, it may indicate underlying electrical issues that could affect other systems in the vehicle. Therefore, it is advisable to diagnose and repair the issue promptly.

How to diagnose DTC B1951

To diagnose DTC B1951, follow these steps:

  1. Use an OBD-II scanner to confirm the presence of the DTC.
  2. Inspect the seat adjustment potentiometer and its wiring for visible damage.
  3. Check for continuity in the potentiometer circuit using a multimeter.
  4. Test the potentiometer’s resistance to ensure it operates within specifications.
  5. Examine the seat control module for any fault codes or issues.
  6. Clear the DTC and perform a seat adjustment test to see if the code reappears.

How to fix DTC B1951 step-by-step instructions

To fix DTC B1951, follow these step-by-step instructions:

  1. Disconnect the vehicle’s battery to ensure safety while working on electrical components.
  2. Inspect the wiring harness connected to the seat potentiometer for any signs of damage or corrosion.
  3. If damage is found, repair or replace the affected wiring.
  4. Test the potentiometer for proper function using a multimeter replace it if it is faulty.
  5. Reconnect all connectors securely and ensure there are no loose connections.
  6. Reconnect the vehicle’s battery.
  7. Use an OBD-II scanner to clear the DTC and test the seat adjustment functionality.

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