B2179 – OBD-II DTC

OBD-II DTC B2179 – Front Wiper Select Switch “A” Short to Ground

DTC B2179 meaning

DTC B2179 refers to a diagnostic trouble code indicating a short to ground condition in the Front Wiper Select Switch “A.” This code is part of the On-Board Diagnostics II (OBD-II) system, which monitors various vehicle components and systems for faults. The Front Wiper Select Switch “A” is responsible for controlling the operation of the front windshield wipers, and a short to ground suggests an electrical issue that may affect wiper functionality.

DTC B2179 symptoms

Common symptoms associated with DTC B2179 may include:

  • Inoperative front windshield wipers
  • Wipers stuck in one position
  • Wipers operating intermittently or erratically
  • Dashboard warning lights illuminated

DTC B2179 causes

Several factors can lead to the occurrence of DTC B2179, including:

  • Faulty Front Wiper Select Switch “A”
  • Damaged wiring or connectors in the wiper circuit
  • Short circuits in the electrical system
  • Corrosion or poor connections at the switch or related components

DTC B2179 seriousness

The seriousness of DTC B2179 can vary based on the symptoms experienced. While it may not pose an immediate safety risk, inoperative wipers can significantly impair visibility during rain or adverse weather conditions, increasing the risk of accidents. Therefore, it is important to address this issue promptly.

How to diagnose DTC B2179

To diagnose DTC B2179, follow these steps:

  1. Use an OBD-II scanner to confirm the presence of DTC B2179.
  2. Inspect the Front Wiper Select Switch “A” for physical damage or wear.
  3. Check the wiring and connectors for signs of corrosion, fraying, or disconnection.
  4. Test the switch using a multimeter to ensure it operates within specifications.
  5. Look for any additional DTCs that may provide further insight into the issue.

How to fix DTC B2179 step-by-step instructions

To fix DTC B2179, follow these step-by-step instructions:

  1. Disconnect the vehicle’s battery to ensure safety while working on electrical components.
  2. Remove the Front Wiper Select Switch “A” from its housing.
  3. Inspect the switch for damage and replace it if necessary.
  4. Examine the wiring harness and connectors for any signs of damage or corrosion.
  5. Repair or replace any damaged wiring or connectors as needed.
  6. Reconnect the Front Wiper Select Switch “A” and ensure it is securely in place.
  7. Reconnect the vehicle’s battery.
  8. Clear the DTC using an OBD-II scanner and test the wipers to ensure proper operation.

How to erase DTC B2179

To erase DTC B2179, follow these steps:

  1. Connect an OBD-II scanner to the vehicle’s diagnostic port.
  2. Turn on the ignition without starting the engine.
  3. Navigate to the DTC menu on the scanner.
  4. Select the option to clear or erase trouble codes.
  5. Confirm the action and wait for the scanner to complete the process.
  6. Disconnect the scanner and start the vehicle to verify that the code does not reappear.

Recommended tools for OBD-II diagnostics

Explore our expert picks: The Best OBD2 Scanners for 2025

Easy-to-use Multimeter for reliable diagnostics: AstroAI Auto-ranging Multimeter

Some of the links on this page may be affiliate links, which means we may earn a small commission if you make a purchase. This helps us keep our DTC database up to date and provide valuable content for free. We only recommend products that we have tested and believe to be the best in their class.