C1831 – OBD-II DTC

OBD-II DTC C1831 – Air Suspension Compressor Relay Circuit Open

DTC C1831 meaning

DTC C1831 refers to an issue with the air suspension compressor relay circuit being open. This means that the circuit responsible for controlling the air suspension compressor is not completing properly, which can prevent the compressor from functioning as intended. The air suspension system relies on this relay to manage the compressor’s operation, ensuring that the vehicle maintains the correct ride height and comfort level.

DTC C1831 symptoms

Common symptoms associated with DTC C1831 may include:

  • Warning lights on the dashboard, particularly the air suspension warning light.
  • Inconsistent or incorrect ride height of the vehicle.
  • Unusual noises from the air suspension compressor.
  • Inability to adjust the suspension settings.
  • Vehicle may feel unstable or bouncy while driving.

DTC C1831 causes

Several factors can lead to the occurrence of DTC C1831, including:

  • Faulty air suspension compressor relay.
  • Wiring issues, such as damaged or corroded wires in the relay circuit.
  • Defective air suspension compressor.
  • Faulty control module or software issues.
  • Blown fuses related to the air suspension system.

DTC C1831 seriousness

The seriousness of DTC C1831 can vary based on the symptoms and the vehicle’s use. It is important to address this issue promptly because:

  • It can lead to compromised vehicle handling and safety.
  • Continued driving may cause further damage to the air suspension system.
  • It can affect the overall comfort and performance of the vehicle.

How to diagnose DTC C1831

To diagnose DTC C1831, follow these steps:

  1. Use an OBD-II scanner to confirm the presence of DTC C1831.
  2. Inspect the air suspension compressor relay for visible damage or corrosion.
  3. Check the wiring and connectors in the relay circuit for any signs of wear or damage.
  4. Test the relay using a multimeter to ensure it is functioning correctly.
  5. Inspect the air suspension compressor for any faults or operational issues.
  6. Check for any blown fuses related to the air suspension system.
  7. Review the vehicle’s service history for any previous repairs or issues related to the air suspension.

How to fix DTC C1831 step-by-step instructions

To fix DTC C1831, follow these steps:

  1. Replace the faulty air suspension compressor relay if it is defective.
  2. Repair or replace any damaged wiring or connectors in the relay circuit.
  3. Test and replace the air suspension compressor if it is not functioning properly.
  4. Replace any blown fuses related to the air suspension system.
  5. Clear the DTC using an OBD-II scanner and test drive the vehicle to ensure the issue is resolved.

How to erase DTC C1831

To erase DTC C1831, follow these steps:

  1. Connect an OBD-II scanner to the vehicle’s diagnostic port.
  2. Turn on the vehicle’s ignition without starting the engine.
  3. Navigate to the DTC menu on the scanner.
  4. Select the option to clear or erase the trouble codes.
  5. Confirm the action and wait for the scanner to complete the process.
  6. Disconnect the scanner and perform a test drive to ensure the code does not return.

Recommended tools for OBD-II diagnostics

Explore our expert picks: The Best OBD2 Scanners for 2025

Easy-to-use Multimeter for reliable diagnostics: AstroAI Auto-ranging Multimeter

Some of the links on this page may be affiliate links, which means we may earn a small commission if you make a purchase. This helps us keep our DTC database up to date and provide valuable content for free. We only recommend products that we have tested and believe to be the best in their class.