C1851 – OBD-II DTC

OBD-II DTC C1851 – Air Suspension Warning Lamp Circuit Open

DTC C1851 meaning

DTC C1851 refers to an issue within the air suspension system, specifically indicating that there is an open circuit in the air suspension warning lamp circuit. This code is generated when the vehicle’s onboard diagnostic system detects that the warning lamp circuit is not functioning as intended, which may prevent the driver from receiving important alerts regarding the air suspension system’s status.

DTC C1851 symptoms

Common symptoms associated with DTC C1851 may include:

  • Illumination of the air suspension warning light on the dashboard.
  • Inconsistent or erratic behavior of the air suspension system.
  • Possible changes in ride height or suspension stiffness.
  • Increased noise from the air suspension components.

DTC C1851 causes

Several factors can lead to the triggering of DTC C1851, including:

  • Open or damaged wiring in the air suspension warning lamp circuit.
  • Faulty air suspension control module.
  • Defective air suspension warning lamp.
  • Corrosion or poor connections in the circuit.

DTC C1851 seriousness

The seriousness of DTC C1851 can vary depending on the vehicle’s condition. While it may not immediately affect drivability, it can lead to:

  • Inability to monitor the air suspension system’s status.
  • Potential for further damage to the air suspension components if left unaddressed.
  • Compromised vehicle safety and handling characteristics.

How to diagnose DTC C1851

To diagnose DTC C1851, follow these steps:

  1. Use an OBD-II scanner to confirm the presence of DTC C1851.
  2. Inspect the air suspension warning lamp circuit for visible damage or disconnections.
  3. Check the air suspension control module for proper operation.
  4. Test the air suspension warning lamp for functionality.
  5. Perform continuity tests on the wiring to identify any open circuits.

How to fix DTC C1851 step-by-step instructions

To fix DTC C1851, follow these step-by-step instructions:

  1. Disconnect the vehicle’s battery to ensure safety while working on the electrical system.
  2. Inspect the wiring and connectors in the air suspension warning lamp circuit for damage or corrosion.
  3. If any damaged wiring is found, repair or replace it as necessary.
  4. Test the air suspension control module and replace it if it is found to be faulty.
  5. Check the air suspension warning lamp and replace it if it is not functioning correctly.
  6. Reconnect the battery and clear the DTC using an OBD-II scanner.
  7. Test drive the vehicle to ensure the issue is resolved and the warning lamp does not illuminate again.

How to erase DTC C1851

To erase DTC C1851, follow these steps:

  1. Connect an OBD-II scanner to the vehicle’s diagnostic port.
  2. Turn on the vehicle’s ignition without starting the engine.
  3. Navigate to the DTC menu on the scanner and select the option to clear or erase codes.
  4. Confirm the action and wait for the scanner to complete the process.
  5. Disconnect the scanner and start the vehicle to ensure the DTC does not return.

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