P0115 – OBD-II DTC

OBD-II DTC P0115 – Engine Coolant Temperature Circuit Malfunction

DTC P0115 meaning

DTC P0115 refers to a malfunction in the Engine Coolant Temperature (ECT) circuit. This code indicates that the Engine Control Module (ECM) has detected a problem with the signal from the ECT sensor, which is responsible for monitoring the temperature of the engine coolant. The ECM uses this information to adjust fuel injection, ignition timing, and other critical engine functions to ensure optimal performance and efficiency.

DTC P0115 symptoms

Common symptoms associated with DTC P0115 may include:

  • Check Engine Light illuminated
  • Engine overheating
  • Poor fuel economy
  • Rough engine idle
  • Difficulty starting the engine

DTC P0115 causes

Several factors can lead to the triggering of DTC P0115, including:

  • Faulty Engine Coolant Temperature sensor
  • Wiring issues, such as damaged or corroded connectors
  • Short circuits in the ECT circuit
  • Open circuits in the ECT circuit
  • Faulty Engine Control Module (ECM)

DTC P0115 seriousness

DTC P0115 can be considered a serious issue as it may lead to engine overheating or poor engine performance. If left unaddressed, it can result in significant engine damage or reduced fuel efficiency. It is advisable to diagnose and repair the issue promptly to avoid further complications.

How to diagnose DTC P0115

To diagnose DTC P0115, follow these steps:

  1. Use an OBD-II scanner to confirm the presence of the P0115 code.
  2. Inspect the Engine Coolant Temperature sensor and its wiring for any visible damage or corrosion.
  3. Check the resistance of the ECT sensor using a multimeter to ensure it is within the manufacturer’s specifications.
  4. Test the voltage supply to the ECT sensor with the ignition on.
  5. Examine the Engine Control Module for any signs of failure or damage.

How to fix DTC P0115 step-by-step instructions

To fix DTC P0115, follow these steps:

  1. Disconnect the battery to ensure safety while working on the electrical system.
  2. Inspect and repair any damaged wiring or connectors related to the ECT sensor.
  3. If the ECT sensor is faulty, replace it with a new one.
  4. Reconnect the battery and clear the DTC using an OBD-II scanner.
  5. Start the engine and monitor for any reoccurrence of the P0115 code.

How to erase DTC P0115

To erase DTC P0115, follow these steps:

  1. Connect an OBD-II scanner to the vehicle’s diagnostic port.
  2. Turn on the ignition without starting the engine.
  3. Navigate to the “Erase Codes” or “Clear DTCs” option on the scanner.
  4. Confirm the action to clear the trouble codes.
  5. Disconnect the scanner and start the engine to ensure the code does not return.

Recommended tools for OBD-II diagnostics

Explore our expert picks: The Best OBD2 Scanners for 2025

Easy-to-use Multimeter for reliable diagnostics: AstroAI Auto-ranging Multimeter

Some of the links on this page may be affiliate links, which means we may earn a small commission if you make a purchase. This helps us keep our DTC database up to date and provide valuable content for free. We only recommend products that we have tested and believe to be the best in their class.