OBD-II DTC P0320 – Cylinder 12 Misfire Detected
DTC P0320 meaning
DTC P0320 refers to a diagnostic trouble code indicating a misfire detected in cylinder 12 of the engine. This code is part of the On-Board Diagnostics II (OBD-II) system, which monitors the performance of the engine and its components. A misfire occurs when the air-fuel mixture in the cylinder fails to ignite properly, leading to a loss of power and increased emissions.
DTC P0320 symptoms
Common symptoms associated with DTC P0320 may include:
- Rough engine idle
- Decreased engine performance
- Increased fuel consumption
- Engine stalling
- Check Engine Light illuminated
DTC P0320 causes
Several factors can lead to the triggering of DTC P0320, including:
- Faulty spark plug or ignition coil in cylinder 12
- Fuel delivery issues, such as a clogged fuel injector
- Vacuum leaks affecting the air-fuel mixture
- Engine mechanical problems, such as low compression
- Faulty engine control module (ECM) or wiring issues
DTC P0320 seriousness
DTC P0320 is considered a serious issue as it indicates that the engine is not operating efficiently. If left unaddressed, it can lead to:
- Increased emissions and potential failure of emissions tests
- Further engine damage due to prolonged misfiring
- Reduced fuel economy and performance
How to diagnose DTC P0320
To diagnose DTC P0320, follow these steps:
- Use an OBD-II scanner to confirm the presence of the P0320 code.
- Inspect the spark plug and ignition coil for cylinder 12 for any visible damage.
- Check the fuel injector operation and ensure it is delivering fuel properly.
- Examine the vacuum lines for leaks that could affect the air-fuel mixture.
- Perform a compression test on cylinder 12 to check for mechanical issues.
- Inspect the wiring and connectors related to the ignition system and ECM.
How to fix DTC P0320 step-by-step instructions
To fix DTC P0320, follow these step-by-step instructions:
- Replace the faulty spark plug or ignition coil in cylinder 12 if damaged.
- Clean or replace the fuel injector if it is clogged or malfunctioning.
- Repair any vacuum leaks found during the inspection.
- Address any mechanical issues identified during the compression test.
- Repair or replace any damaged wiring or connectors related to the ignition system.
- Clear the DTC using an OBD-II scanner and test drive the vehicle to ensure the issue is resolved.
How to erase DTC P0320
To erase DTC P0320, follow these steps:
- Connect an OBD-II scanner to the vehicle’s diagnostic port.
- Turn on the ignition without starting the engine.
- Navigate to the “Erase Codes” or “Clear DTCs” option on the scanner.
- Confirm the action to clear the trouble codes.
- Disconnect the scanner and start the engine to verify that the code does not return.
Recommended tools for OBD-II diagnostics
Explore our expert picks: The Best OBD2 Scanners for 2025
Easy-to-use Multimeter for reliable diagnostics: AstroAI Auto-ranging Multimeter
Some of the links on this page may be affiliate links, which means we may earn a small commission if you make a purchase. This helps us keep our DTC database up to date and provide valuable content for free. We only recommend products that we have tested and believe to be the best in their class.