P1187 – OBD-II DTC

OBD-II DTC P1187 – Fuel Shut Off Solenoid Malfunction

DTC P1187 meaning

DTC P1187 refers to a malfunction in the fuel shut-off solenoid. This solenoid is responsible for controlling the flow of fuel to the engine. When the Engine Control Module (ECM) detects an issue with this component, it triggers the P1187 code, indicating that the solenoid is not functioning as intended.

DTC P1187 symptoms

Common symptoms associated with DTC P1187 may include:

  • Engine stalling or hesitation during acceleration
  • Difficulty starting the engine
  • Reduced engine performance
  • Check Engine Light illuminated on the dashboard

DTC P1187 causes

Several factors can lead to the activation of DTC P1187, including:

  • Faulty fuel shut-off solenoid
  • Wiring issues or poor connections in the solenoid circuit
  • Defective Engine Control Module (ECM)
  • Fuel contamination or low fuel pressure

DTC P1187 seriousness

DTC P1187 can be considered a moderate to serious issue. If left unaddressed, it may lead to:

  • Increased risk of engine stalling
  • Poor fuel economy
  • Potential damage to the engine or fuel system

It is advisable to diagnose and repair the issue promptly to ensure safe vehicle operation.

How to diagnose DTC P1187

To diagnose DTC P1187, follow these steps:

  1. Use an OBD-II scanner to confirm the presence of the P1187 code.
  2. Inspect the fuel shut-off solenoid and its wiring for any visible damage or disconnections.
  3. Test the solenoid’s resistance using a multimeter to ensure it is within specifications.
  4. Check for any additional trouble codes that may provide further insight into the issue.
  5. Verify fuel pressure to ensure it meets the manufacturer’s specifications.

How to fix DTC P1187 step-by-step instructions

To fix DTC P1187, follow these steps:

  1. Disconnect the battery to ensure safety while working on the vehicle.
  2. Inspect and repair any damaged wiring or connectors related to the fuel shut-off solenoid.
  3. If the solenoid is faulty, replace it with a new one that meets OEM specifications.
  4. Reconnect the battery and clear the DTC using an OBD-II scanner.
  5. Start the engine and monitor for any reoccurrence of the P1187 code.

How to erase DTC P1187

To erase DTC P1187, follow these steps:

  1. Connect an OBD-II scanner to the vehicle’s diagnostic port.
  2. Turn on the ignition without starting the engine.
  3. Navigate to the “Erase Codes” or “Clear DTCs” option on the scanner.
  4. Confirm the action to clear the trouble codes.
  5. Disconnect the scanner and start the engine to ensure the code does not return.

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