P1661 – OBD-II DTC

OBD-II DTC P1661 – IAC Monitor Disabled by PSP Switch Failed On

DTC P1661 meaning

DTC P1661 refers to a diagnostic trouble code indicating that the Idle Air Control (IAC) monitor has been disabled due to a failure in the Power Steering Pressure (PSP) switch. This code suggests that the vehicle’s engine control module (ECM) has detected an issue with the IAC system, which is responsible for regulating the engine’s idle speed.

DTC P1661 symptoms

Common symptoms associated with DTC P1661 may include:

  • Rough idle or stalling
  • Increased engine RPMs at idle
  • Check Engine Light (CEL) illuminated
  • Difficulty in maintaining a steady idle speed

DTC P1661 causes

The causes of DTC P1661 can include:

  • Faulty Power Steering Pressure (PSP) switch
  • Wiring issues or poor connections in the IAC or PSP circuit
  • Defective Idle Air Control (IAC) valve
  • ECM software issues or malfunctions

DTC P1661 seriousness

DTC P1661 is considered a moderate issue. While it may not cause immediate catastrophic failure, it can lead to poor engine performance, increased emissions, and drivability problems. Addressing this code promptly is important to ensure optimal vehicle operation.

How to diagnose DTC P1661

To diagnose DTC P1661, follow these steps:

  1. Use an OBD-II scanner to confirm the presence of the P1661 code.
  2. Inspect the Power Steering Pressure (PSP) switch for any visible damage or disconnections.
  3. Check the wiring and connectors related to the IAC and PSP circuits for continuity and proper connections.
  4. Test the functionality of the IAC valve to ensure it operates correctly.
  5. Examine the ECM for any software updates or faults.

How to fix DTC P1661 step-by-step instructions

To fix DTC P1661, follow these steps:

  1. Repair or replace the faulty Power Steering Pressure (PSP) switch if necessary.
  2. Address any wiring issues or poor connections found during diagnosis.
  3. Replace the Idle Air Control (IAC) valve if it is determined to be defective.
  4. Update or reprogram the ECM if software issues are identified.
  5. Clear the DTC using an OBD-II scanner and test drive the vehicle to ensure the issue is resolved.

How to erase DTC P1661

To erase DTC P1661, follow these steps:

  1. Connect an OBD-II scanner to the vehicle’s diagnostic port.
  2. Turn on the ignition without starting the engine.
  3. Navigate to the “Erase Codes” or “Clear DTCs” option on the scanner.
  4. Confirm the action to clear the trouble codes.
  5. Disconnect the scanner and start the engine to verify that the code does not return.

Recommended tools for OBD-II diagnostics

Explore our expert picks: The Best OBD2 Scanners for 2025

Easy-to-use Multimeter for reliable diagnostics: AstroAI Auto-ranging Multimeter

Some of the links on this page may be affiliate links, which means we may earn a small commission if you make a purchase. This helps us keep our DTC database up to date and provide valuable content for free. We only recommend products that we have tested and believe to be the best in their class.