P1903 – OBD-II DTC

OBD-II DTC P1903 – Transmission 4WD Mode Select Return Input Circuit Failure

DTC P1903 meaning

DTC P1903 refers to a diagnostic trouble code indicating a failure in the Transmission 4WD Mode Select Return Input Circuit. This code is specific to vehicles equipped with a four-wheel drive (4WD) system. The code suggests that the vehicle’s control module has detected an issue with the signal from the 4WD mode select switch, which is responsible for indicating the current mode of the 4WD system.

DTC P1903 symptoms

Common symptoms associated with DTC P1903 may include:

  • Inability to engage or disengage 4WD mode
  • Warning lights illuminated on the dashboard
  • Erratic or unexpected behavior of the 4WD system
  • Transmission shifting issues
  • Reduced traction or handling in off-road conditions

DTC P1903 causes

Several factors can lead to the triggering of DTC P1903, including:

  • Faulty 4WD mode select switch
  • Wiring issues, such as shorts or open circuits
  • Corroded or damaged connectors
  • Faulty transmission control module (TCM)
  • Software issues within the vehicle’s control systems

DTC P1903 seriousness

DTC P1903 can be considered serious, particularly for vehicles that rely on 4WD for safe operation in various driving conditions. If the 4WD system is not functioning correctly, it can lead to:

  • Increased risk of losing traction in adverse conditions
  • Potential damage to the drivetrain
  • Inability to perform off-road maneuvers

It is advisable to address this code promptly to ensure safe vehicle operation.

How to diagnose DTC P1903

To diagnose DTC P1903, follow these steps:

  1. Use an OBD-II scanner to confirm the presence of the P1903 code.
  2. Inspect the 4WD mode select switch for any visible damage or wear.
  3. Check the wiring and connectors associated with the 4WD system for corrosion or breaks.
  4. Test the 4WD mode select switch using a multimeter to ensure it is functioning correctly.
  5. Examine the transmission control module for any fault codes or software issues.
  6. Clear the codes and perform a road test to see if the code returns.

How to fix DTC P1903 step-by-step instructions

To fix DTC P1903, follow these steps:

  1. Start by addressing any wiring issues found during diagnosis, such as repairing or replacing damaged wires.
  2. If the 4WD mode select switch is faulty, replace it with a new one.
  3. Ensure all connectors are clean and secure replace any corroded connectors.
  4. If the transmission control module is suspected to be faulty, consider reprogramming or replacing it.
  5. After repairs, clear the DTC using an OBD-II scanner.
  6. Perform a road test to confirm that the issue has been resolved and that the code does not return.

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