OBD-II DTC U1253 – SCP (J1850) Invalid or Missing Data for Class A Functions
DTC U1253 meaning
DTC U1253 refers to a diagnostic trouble code that indicates an issue with the communication between modules in a vehicle’s network. Specifically, it signifies “Invalid or Missing Data for Class A Functions” within the SCP (Serial Communication Protocol) using the J1850 standard. This code typically arises when a module fails to receive valid data from another module, which can disrupt the vehicle’s operation and functionality.
DTC U1253 symptoms
Common symptoms associated with DTC U1253 may include:
- Illumination of the check engine light
- Malfunctioning of various electronic components
- Loss of communication with certain modules
- Erratic behavior of the vehicle’s systems
- Diagnostic tools unable to communicate with the vehicle
DTC U1253 causes
Several factors can lead to the occurrence of DTC U1253, including:
- Faulty or damaged wiring and connectors in the communication network
- Defective control modules that are not functioning properly
- Corrosion or poor connections at the module terminals
- Software issues or bugs within the vehicle’s control modules
- Interference from aftermarket devices or modifications
DTC U1253 seriousness
The seriousness of DTC U1253 can vary depending on the specific symptoms and the vehicle’s reliance on the affected systems. While it may not cause immediate safety concerns, it can lead to:
- Increased difficulty in diagnosing other issues
- Potential failure of critical systems
- Reduced vehicle performance and efficiency
- Inability to pass emissions tests
How to diagnose DTC U1253
To diagnose DTC U1253, follow these steps:
- Use an OBD-II scanner to confirm the presence of the U1253 code.
- Check for any additional trouble codes that may provide more context.
- Inspect the wiring and connectors related to the communication network for damage or corrosion.
- Test the affected control modules for proper operation.
- Verify the integrity of the vehicle’s ground connections.
- Check for software updates or reprogramming needs for the control modules.
How to fix DTC U1253 step-by-step instructions
To fix DTC U1253, follow these steps:
- Address any wiring or connector issues found during diagnosis.
- Replace or repair any faulty control modules as necessary.
- Ensure all ground connections are clean and secure.
- Update or reprogram control modules if software issues are identified.
- Clear the DTC using an OBD-II scanner.
- Test drive the vehicle to ensure the code does not return.
How to erase DTC U1253
To erase DTC U1253, follow these steps:
- Connect an OBD-II scanner to the vehicle’s diagnostic port.
- Access the trouble codes menu on the scanner.
- Select the option to clear or erase trouble codes.
- Confirm the action and wait for the scanner to complete the process.
- Disconnect the scanner and start the vehicle to check if the code reappears.
Recommended tools for OBD-II diagnostics
Explore our expert picks: The Best OBD2 Scanners for 2025
Easy-to-use Multimeter for reliable diagnostics: AstroAI Auto-ranging Multimeter
Some of the links on this page may be affiliate links, which means we may earn a small commission if you make a purchase. This helps us keep our DTC database up to date and provide valuable content for free. We only recommend products that we have tested and believe to be the best in their class.